Kinetic barriers to α-synuclein protofilament formation and conversion into mature fibrils
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Kinetic barriers to α-synuclein protofilament formation and conversion into mature fibrils. / Brown, James W P; Meisl, Georg; Knowles, Tuomas P J; Buell, Alexander K; Dobson, Christopher M; Galvagnion, Céline.
In: Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), Vol. 54, No. 56, 10.07.2018, p. 7854-7857.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Kinetic barriers to α-synuclein protofilament formation and conversion into mature fibrils
AU - Brown, James W P
AU - Meisl, Georg
AU - Knowles, Tuomas P J
AU - Buell, Alexander K
AU - Dobson, Christopher M
AU - Galvagnion, Céline
PY - 2018/7/10
Y1 - 2018/7/10
N2 - Oligomeric and protofibrillar aggregates that are populated along the pathway of amyloid fibril formation appear generally to be more toxic than the mature fibrillar state. In particular, α-synuclein, the protein associated with Parkinson's disease, forms kinetically trapped protofibrils in the presence of lipid vesicles. Here, we show that lipid-induced α-synuclein protofibrils can convert rapidly to mature fibrils at higher temperatures. Furthermore, we find that β-synuclein, generally considered less aggregation prone than α-synuclein, forms protofibrils at higher temperatures. These findings highlight the importance of energy barriers in controlling the de novo formation and conversion of amyloid fibrils.
AB - Oligomeric and protofibrillar aggregates that are populated along the pathway of amyloid fibril formation appear generally to be more toxic than the mature fibrillar state. In particular, α-synuclein, the protein associated with Parkinson's disease, forms kinetically trapped protofibrils in the presence of lipid vesicles. Here, we show that lipid-induced α-synuclein protofibrils can convert rapidly to mature fibrils at higher temperatures. Furthermore, we find that β-synuclein, generally considered less aggregation prone than α-synuclein, forms protofibrils at higher temperatures. These findings highlight the importance of energy barriers in controlling the de novo formation and conversion of amyloid fibrils.
U2 - 10.1039/c8cc03002b
DO - 10.1039/c8cc03002b
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 29951679
VL - 54
SP - 7854
EP - 7857
JO - Chemical Communications
JF - Chemical Communications
SN - 1359-7345
IS - 56
ER -
ID: 216263040