Sequence-targeted Peptides Divert Functional Bacterial Amyloid Towards Destabilized Aggregates and Reduce Biofilm Formation
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Sequence-targeted Peptides Divert Functional Bacterial Amyloid Towards Destabilized Aggregates and Reduce Biofilm Formation. / Sønderby, Thorbjørn V.; Louros, Nikolaos N.; Khodaparast, Ladan; Khodaparast, Laleh; Madsen, Daniel J.; Olsen, William P.; Moonen, Nele; Nagaraj, Madhu; Sereikaite, Vita; Strømgaard, Kristian; Rousseau, Frederic; Schymkowitz, Joost; Otzen, Daniel E.
In: Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 435, No. 11, 168039, 2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Sequence-targeted Peptides Divert Functional Bacterial Amyloid Towards Destabilized Aggregates and Reduce Biofilm Formation
AU - Sønderby, Thorbjørn V.
AU - Louros, Nikolaos N.
AU - Khodaparast, Ladan
AU - Khodaparast, Laleh
AU - Madsen, Daniel J.
AU - Olsen, William P.
AU - Moonen, Nele
AU - Nagaraj, Madhu
AU - Sereikaite, Vita
AU - Strømgaard, Kristian
AU - Rousseau, Frederic
AU - Schymkowitz, Joost
AU - Otzen, Daniel E.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Functional bacterial amyloid provides structural stability in biofilm, making it a promising target for anti-biofilm therapeutics. Fibrils formed by CsgA, the major amyloid component in E. coli are extremely robust and can withstand very harsh conditions. Like other functional amyloids, CsgA contains relatively short aggregation-prone regions (APR) which drive amyloid formation. Here, we demonstrate the use of aggregation-modulating peptides to knock down CsgA protein into aggregates with low stability and altered morphology. Remarkably, these CsgA-peptides also modulate fibrillation of the unrelated functional amyloid protein FapC from Pseudomonas, possibly through recognition of FapC segments with structural and sequence similarity with CsgA. The peptides also reduce the level of biofilm formation in E. coli and P. aeruginosa, demonstrating the potential for selective amyloid targeting to combat bacterial biofilm.
AB - Functional bacterial amyloid provides structural stability in biofilm, making it a promising target for anti-biofilm therapeutics. Fibrils formed by CsgA, the major amyloid component in E. coli are extremely robust and can withstand very harsh conditions. Like other functional amyloids, CsgA contains relatively short aggregation-prone regions (APR) which drive amyloid formation. Here, we demonstrate the use of aggregation-modulating peptides to knock down CsgA protein into aggregates with low stability and altered morphology. Remarkably, these CsgA-peptides also modulate fibrillation of the unrelated functional amyloid protein FapC from Pseudomonas, possibly through recognition of FapC segments with structural and sequence similarity with CsgA. The peptides also reduce the level of biofilm formation in E. coli and P. aeruginosa, demonstrating the potential for selective amyloid targeting to combat bacterial biofilm.
KW - amyloid inhibition
KW - biofilm
KW - functional bacterial amyloid
KW - modulation
KW - peptides
U2 - 10.1016/j.jmb.2023.168039
DO - 10.1016/j.jmb.2023.168039
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37330291
AN - SCOPUS:85165677584
VL - 435
JO - Journal of Molecular Biology
JF - Journal of Molecular Biology
SN - 0022-2836
IS - 11
M1 - 168039
ER -
ID: 362338210