Developing Inhibitors of the p47phox-p22phox Protein-Protein Interaction by Fragment-Based Drug Discovery
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Developing Inhibitors of the p47phox-p22phox Protein-Protein Interaction by Fragment-Based Drug Discovery. / Solbak, Sara Marie Øie; Zang, Jie; Narayanan, Dilip; Høj, Lars Jakobsen; Bucciarelli, Saskia; Softley, Charlotte; Meier, Sebastian; Langkilde, Annette Eva; Gotfredsen, Charlotte Held; Sattler, Michael; Bach, Anders.
In: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 63, No. 3, 2020, p. 1156-1177.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Developing Inhibitors of the p47phox-p22phox Protein-Protein Interaction by Fragment-Based Drug Discovery
AU - Solbak, Sara Marie Øie
AU - Zang, Jie
AU - Narayanan, Dilip
AU - Høj, Lars Jakobsen
AU - Bucciarelli, Saskia
AU - Softley, Charlotte
AU - Meier, Sebastian
AU - Langkilde, Annette Eva
AU - Gotfredsen, Charlotte Held
AU - Sattler, Michael
AU - Bach, Anders
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - NADPH oxidase isoform 2 is an enzyme complex, which generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and contributes to oxidative stress. The p47phox-p22phox interaction is critical for activation of the catalytical NOX2 domain, and p47phox is a potential target for therapeutic intervention. By screening 2,500 fragments using fluorescence polarization (FP) and a thermal shift assay (TSA) and validation by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) we found eight hits towards the tandem SH3 domain of p47phox (p47phoxSH3A-B) with KD values of 400-600 μM. Structural studies revealed that fragments 1 and 2 bound two separate binding sites in the elongated conformation of p47phoxSH3A-B and these competed with p22phox for binding to p47phoxSH3A-B. Chemical optimization led to a dimeric compound with the ability to potently inhibit the p47phoxSH3A-B-p22phox interaction (Ki of 20 μM). Thereby, we reveal a new way of targeting p47phox and present the first report of druglike molecules able to bind p47phox and inhibit its interaction with p22phox.
AB - NADPH oxidase isoform 2 is an enzyme complex, which generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and contributes to oxidative stress. The p47phox-p22phox interaction is critical for activation of the catalytical NOX2 domain, and p47phox is a potential target for therapeutic intervention. By screening 2,500 fragments using fluorescence polarization (FP) and a thermal shift assay (TSA) and validation by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) we found eight hits towards the tandem SH3 domain of p47phox (p47phoxSH3A-B) with KD values of 400-600 μM. Structural studies revealed that fragments 1 and 2 bound two separate binding sites in the elongated conformation of p47phoxSH3A-B and these competed with p22phox for binding to p47phoxSH3A-B. Chemical optimization led to a dimeric compound with the ability to potently inhibit the p47phoxSH3A-B-p22phox interaction (Ki of 20 μM). Thereby, we reveal a new way of targeting p47phox and present the first report of druglike molecules able to bind p47phox and inhibit its interaction with p22phox.
U2 - 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01492
DO - 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01492
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 31922756
VL - 63
SP - 1156
EP - 1177
JO - Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
JF - Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
SN - 0022-2623
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 234155458