Functional Characterization of the Putative POT from Clostridium perfringens
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Functional Characterization of the Putative POT from Clostridium perfringens. / Gharabli, Hani; Rafiq, Maria; Iqbal, Anna; Yan, Ruyu; Aduri, Nanda G.; Sharma, Neha; Prabhala, Bala Krishna; Mirza, Osman.
In: Biology, Vol. 12, No. 5, 651, 2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Functional Characterization of the Putative POT from Clostridium perfringens
AU - Gharabli, Hani
AU - Rafiq, Maria
AU - Iqbal, Anna
AU - Yan, Ruyu
AU - Aduri, Nanda G.
AU - Sharma, Neha
AU - Prabhala, Bala Krishna
AU - Mirza, Osman
N1 - This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Proton-coupled oligopeptide transporters (POTs) are a fundamental part of the cellular transport machinery that provides plants, bacteria, and mammals with nutrition in the form of short peptides. However, POTs are not restricted to peptide transport; mammalian POTs have especially been in focus due to their ability to transport several peptidomimetics in the small intestine. Herein, we studied a POT from Clostridium perfringens (CPEPOT), which unexpectedly exhibited atypical characteristics. First, very little uptake of a fluorescently labelled peptide β-Ala-Lys-AMCA, an otherwise good substrate of several other bacterial POTs, was observed. Secondly, in the presence of a competitor peptide, enhanced uptake of β-Ala-Lys-AMCA was observed due to trans-stimulation. This effect was also observed even in the absence of a proton electrochemical gradient, suggesting that β-Ala-Lys-AMCA uptake mediated by CPEPOT is likely through the substrate-concentration-driving exchange mechanism, unlike any other functionally characterized bacterial POTs.
AB - Proton-coupled oligopeptide transporters (POTs) are a fundamental part of the cellular transport machinery that provides plants, bacteria, and mammals with nutrition in the form of short peptides. However, POTs are not restricted to peptide transport; mammalian POTs have especially been in focus due to their ability to transport several peptidomimetics in the small intestine. Herein, we studied a POT from Clostridium perfringens (CPEPOT), which unexpectedly exhibited atypical characteristics. First, very little uptake of a fluorescently labelled peptide β-Ala-Lys-AMCA, an otherwise good substrate of several other bacterial POTs, was observed. Secondly, in the presence of a competitor peptide, enhanced uptake of β-Ala-Lys-AMCA was observed due to trans-stimulation. This effect was also observed even in the absence of a proton electrochemical gradient, suggesting that β-Ala-Lys-AMCA uptake mediated by CPEPOT is likely through the substrate-concentration-driving exchange mechanism, unlike any other functionally characterized bacterial POTs.
U2 - 10.3390/biology12050651
DO - 10.3390/biology12050651
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37237465
VL - 12
JO - Biology
JF - Biology
SN - 2079-7737
IS - 5
M1 - 651
ER -
ID: 346851172