Isolation of linoleic and alpha-linolenic acids as COX-1 and -2 inhibitors in rose hip
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Isolation of linoleic and alpha-linolenic acids as COX-1 and -2 inhibitors in rose hip. / Jäger, Anna; Petersen, K N; Thomasen, G.; Christensen, S Brøgger.
In: Phytotherapy Research, Vol. 22, No. 7, 2008, p. 982-984.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Isolation of linoleic and alpha-linolenic acids as COX-1 and -2 inhibitors in rose hip
AU - Jäger, Anna
AU - Petersen, K N
AU - Thomasen, G.
AU - Christensen, S Brøgger
N1 - Keywords: cyclooxygenase; linoleic acid; a-linolenic acid; Rosa canina; rose hip
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - Rose hip has previously shown clinical efficacy in the treatment of osteoarthritis, and organic solvent extracts of rose hip have showed inhibition of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2. A petroleum ether extract of rose hip was fractioned by VLC on silica; on a C-18 column and by HPLC. Each step was COX-1/2 activity-guided. The bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation of linoleic acid (the IC50 for COX-1 was 85 microm and 0.6 microM for COX-2) and alpha-linolenic acid (the IC50 for COX-1 was 52 microM and 12 microM for COX-2). The COX-2/COX-1 ratio was 0.007 for linoleic acid and 0.2 for alpha-linolenic acid. Linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid contribute to the COX-1 and -2 inhibitory activity of rose hip.
AB - Rose hip has previously shown clinical efficacy in the treatment of osteoarthritis, and organic solvent extracts of rose hip have showed inhibition of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2. A petroleum ether extract of rose hip was fractioned by VLC on silica; on a C-18 column and by HPLC. Each step was COX-1/2 activity-guided. The bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation of linoleic acid (the IC50 for COX-1 was 85 microm and 0.6 microM for COX-2) and alpha-linolenic acid (the IC50 for COX-1 was 52 microM and 12 microM for COX-2). The COX-2/COX-1 ratio was 0.007 for linoleic acid and 0.2 for alpha-linolenic acid. Linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid contribute to the COX-1 and -2 inhibitory activity of rose hip.
KW - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
KW - Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
KW - Humans
KW - Linoleic Acid
KW - Osteoarthritis
KW - Phytotherapy
KW - Plant Extracts
KW - Rosa
KW - Vacuum
KW - alpha-Linolenic Acid
U2 - 10.1002/ptr.2446
DO - 10.1002/ptr.2446
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 18389471
VL - 22
SP - 982
EP - 984
JO - Phytotherapy Research
JF - Phytotherapy Research
SN - 0951-418X
IS - 7
ER -
ID: 5185548